Research links gum disease to heart-related problems
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 Dr. Cochran |
When Melvin Skinner had a heart attack three years ago, he never thought his gum disease might have contributed to his heart condition. The link between the two has been considered for more than a decade. “Gum disease is inflammation of the tissues surrounding the teeth,” said David Cochran, D.D.S., chairman of periodontics. “The approximately 400 types of bacteria in your mouth cause the trouble that can lead to gum and bone loss. The same bacteria get into your bloodstream and damage the linings of blood vessels. If your coronary arteries are already damaged, the bacteria exacerbate the situation.” About 36 million Americans have gum disease. The disease goes untreated for many because there are few symptoms. Since it rarely causes pain, the disease can quietly eat away the teeth and gum for years. Diabetic patients may be adversely affected by periodontal disease. “Since their blood vessels are already compromised, the disease becomes even more pronounced and the ability to heal also suffers,” said Dr. Cochran. The good news is that periodontal disease is treatable. Skinner is undergoing treatment for his gum disease, and the prognosis is good for a complete recovery. | |
