Occupational Therapists help individuals of all ages, and their families,
achieve the best possible fit with their environment.
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Every day, people of all ages experience problems that significantly affect
their ability to manage their daily lives. With the help of occupational therapy,
many of these individuals can achieve or regain a high level of independence.
From the infant with a birth defect or injury to the person affected by aging,
occupational therapy helps people make the most of their abilities When skill
and strength cannot be developed or improved, occupational therapy offers
creative solutions and resources for carrying out the person's daily activities.
http://www.aota.org/featured/area6/index.asp
Occupation refers to the individuals performance role in life.
For an infant, that could be managing self-regulation including
sleep/wake/feeding/alert/crying cycles. For the toddler it could be learning
how to walk and explore with their hands. For the school age child it could be
learning and socializing at home and in the community. For the adult it could be
returning to work after an injury. For the elderly it could be living independently
in their home or transitioning to semi-independent living.
Occupational therapy practitioners are skilled professionals whose education
includes the study of human growth and development with specific emphasis on the social,
emotional, and physiological effects of illness and injury.
They work with a wide variety of people,
including those with:
- birth injuries, learning problems, or developmental disabilities
- mental health or behavioral problems including Alzheimer's, schizophrenia, and post-traumatic stress
- substance abuse problems or eating disorders
- work related injuries such as low back problems or repetitive stress injuries
- limitations following a stroke or heart attack
- arthritis, multiple sclerosis, or other serious chronic conditions
- burns, spinal cord injuries, or amputations
- broken bones or other injuries from falls, sports injuries, or accidents
- vision or cognitive problems that threaten their ability to drive
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